PropertyValue
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value
  • I do not know about Question 2, and I have not looked at the paper that you link to, but it seems worth pointing out that the algorithm you are interested in is an instance of a much more general phenomenon.
http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#wasQuotedFrom
  • mathoverflow.net