| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value | - The increased local levels of these substances in the intestinal mucosa can then trigger a series of host responses and stimulate the production of proinflammatory phospholipids and/or cytokines such as platelet activating factor (PAF), tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukins 1 and 6 (IL-1 and IL-6).
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