| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value | - Technical success was defined as complete removal of all CBD stones after LBD without the need for ML. Serum amylase, total bilirubin, and alkaline phosphatase levels; complete blood counts; and abdominal radiographs were checked before procedures and on the following day to monitor for complications such as bleeding, perforation, acute pancreatitis, and acute cholangitis.
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