| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value | - hael Gottfredson ??? ??? ??? According to Gottfredson and Hirschi's general theory of crime, the key concept in explaining all forms of criminal behavior is the belief that crime is a natural consequence of unrestrained human tendencies to seek pleasure and avoid pain. ??? ??? ??? Control balance theory was proposed by Charles Tittle ??? ??? ??? An individual with a control surplus would be most l
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