| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value | - However, the question of whether such bias in reasoning is due to the motivation to reach a particular conclusion or to purely cognitive factors, such as preexisting theories, expectations, and beliefs, remains an important theoretical issue ( Ditto & Lopez, 1992; Dunning, Leuenberger, & Sherman, 1995; Kunda, 1990; Pyszczynski & Greenberg, 1987; Sherman & Cohen, 2002; Tetlock & Levi, 1982).
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