| http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#value | - he imperative Divine commands, as proven by the Book, the Sunna (tradition), and statements of the scholars.??? Suyuti says in al-Ashbah wa???l-naza???ir: ???As for learning the science of the heart (???ilm al-qalb) and its diseases, such as envy (hasad), conceitedness (???ujb), ostentation (riya???) and the like, Ghazzali said its learning is personally obligatory (fard ???ayn).???
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